Methodology for a Logical Approach to Agricultural Policy Analysis and Discourse

Abstract

This paper develops a simple methodology to facilitate the researcher-policy maker dialogue, which is one of the major issues in contemporary development planning. The methodology is based on the Logical Framework concept with sector policy providing the basis for the preparation of the framework. The method involves the following steps;

Preparation of the Policy Logical Framework

Using the framework to raise relevant policy consistency issues; and

Analyzing policy issues and discussing solutions.

In order to illustrate the use of the Policy Logical Framework in sector planning, the paper develops a crop-subsector policy matrix based on information from Ghana’s 1990-95 Medium-term Agricultural Development Plan. The matrix is then used to raise relevant policy issues and to highlight the nature of information required to promote effective policy discourse. One key advantage of the methodology is that it provides structure and consequently, facilitates policy discussion, particularly on ex-ante basis. In addition, it makes it possible to identify areas for highly relevant policy research. It is important, therefore, that policy-makers or their representatives be involved in all the three policy planning steps.